Das Quartier des Barbican Estate in der Innenstadt
von London wurde im Zweiten Weltkrieg durch Angriffe der deutschen Luftwaffe
weitgehend zerstört. In den 1958 gewann das Büro Chamberlin,
Powell und Bon den ausgeschriebenen Architekturwettbewerb zur Neugestaltung
des Areals. Die Corporation of London ließ das Barbican Centre zwischen
1971 und 1982 für damals 156 Millionen Pfund Sterling erbauen. Am
3. März 1982 wurde es eröffnet.
"The intention underlying our design is to create a coherent residential
precinct in which people can live both conveniently and with pleasure.
Despite its high density the layout is spacious: the buildings and the
space between them are composed in such a way as to create a clear sense
of order without monotony. Uninterrupted by road traffic (which is kept
separate from pedestrian circulation through and about the neighbourhood)
a quiet precinct will be created in which people will be able to move
about freely enjoying constantly changing perspectives or terraces, lawns,
trees and flowers seen against the background or the new buildings or
reflected in the ornamental lake."
Chamberlin, Powell & Bon, Architects "Barbican Redevelopment" April
1959 |